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A miniaturized in vitro release method for investigating drug-release mechanisms

机译:研究药物释放机理的小型体外释放方法

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摘要

We have evaluated a miniaturized in vitro method, based on the mDISS Profiler (TM) technique that enables on-line monitoring of drug release from a 21 mu l sample with 10 ml of release medium. Four model drugs in eight clinically used formulations, including both solid and non-solid drug delivery systems, were investigated. The acquired data were compared with historical in vitro release data from the same formulations. Use of the Weibull function to describe the in vitro drug-release profiles allowed discrimination between the selected formulations with respect to the drug-release mechanisms. Comparison of the release data from the same formulation in different in vitro set-ups showed that the methodology used can affect the mechanism of in vitro release. We also evaluated the ability of the in vitro methods to predict in vivo activity by comparing simulated plasma concentration-time profiles acquired from the application of the biopharmaceutical software GI-Sim to the in vitro observations. In summary, the simulations based on the miniaturized-method release data predicted the plasma profiles as well as or more accurately than simulations based on the historical release data in 71% of the cases and this miniaturized in vitro method appears to be applicable for both solid and non-solid formulations.
机译:我们已经基于mDISS Profiler(TM)技术评估了一种小型化的体外方法,该技术能够在线监测具有10 ml释放介质的21μl样品中的药物释放。研究了八种临床使用制剂中的四种模型药物,包括固体和非固体药物递送系统。将获得的数据与相同配方的历史体外释放数据进行比较。使用Weibull函数描述体外药物释放曲线可在药物释放机理方面区分所选制剂。比较不同体外设置中同一制剂的释放数据表明,所使用的方法会影响体外释放的机制。我们还通过比较从生物制药软件GI-Sim的应用获得的模拟血浆浓度-时间曲线到体外观察结果,评估了体外方法预测体内活性的能力。总而言之,在71%的病例中,基于微型方法释放数据的模拟预测的血浆分布以及与基于历史释放数据的模拟相比更为准确,并且这种微型体外方法似乎适用于两种固体和非固体配方。

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